Saturday, March 19, 2005

British private awarded Victoria Cross

Via Amendment XIX I learned that British army Pvt. Johnson Beharry has been awarded the Victoria Cross, the highest military award of the British armed forces. After reading his story, A. XIX's writer concludes,
One more thing, next time someone says that we went into Iraq "unilaterally" I am going to suggest they have a talk with Private Beharry.
Part of Beharry's citation reads,
As the lead vehicle of the platoon he was moving rapidly through the dark city streets towards the suspected firing point, when his vehicle was ambushed by the enemy from a series of rooftop positions.

During this initial heavy weight of enemy fire, a rocket-propelled grenade detonated on the vehicle's frontal armour, just six inches from Beharry's head, resulting in a serious head injury.

Beharry then lost consciousness as a result of his wounds

Other rockets struck the turret and sides of the vehicle, incapacitating his commander and injuring several of the crew.

With the blood from his head injury obscuring his vision, Beharry managed to continue to control his vehicle, and forcefully reversed the Warrior out of the ambush area. The vehicle continued to move until it struck the wall of a nearby building and came to rest. Beharry then lost consciousness as a result of his wounds.

The BBC's comprehensive story is here. He's an amazing man, still recovering from head wounds sustained in June 2004 during the second action for which he was cited.

Here's a link to an
information site about the Victoria Cross itself, which links to this page, from which we learn,

Beharry is the first recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest military decoration for valour in the British and Commonwealth armed forces, since the posthumous awards to Lieutenant Colonel 'H' Jones and Sergeant Ian John McKay for service in the Falklands War in 1982. He is the first living recipient of the VC since Keith Payne and Rayene Stewart Simpson, both Australian, for actions in Vietnam in 1969, and the first living recipient of the VC in the British Army since Rambahadur Limbu, a Gurkha, in the Indonesian Confrontation in 1965. He joins only 13 other living recipients of the VC.


Beharry is a native of Grenada who emigrated to Britain in 1999.

This
Canadian site has some interesting information about the medal as well, for example we learn that Canadians have been awarded more VCs, in proportion to recipient-countries' populations, than any other country. There was a street in Winnipeg on which three VC recipients resided, leading the city to change the street's name to Valour Road. There are only two living Canadian recipients, each of whom receive a $300 per year from the government for their service.

Each VC is made of bronze "from Chinese cannons captured from the Russians at the siege of Sebastopol during the Crimean War, large ingots of which are stored at an army depot near London."

Another piece of VC trivia I learned way back when - only one VC was awarded to a pilot for actions during the Battle of Britain. My research assistant, Mr. Google, confirms this. Jumped by German BF109 fighters, Flight Lieutenant James Nicolson
faced a fearsome ordeal.

Four cannon shells hit Flight Lieutenant Nicolson's [Hurricane fighter] aircraft. One destroyed the perspex hood subsequently damaging his left eye and temporarily blinding him with blood. The reserve petrol tank was also struck along with his left leg. The Hurricane was now ablaze with the instrument panel melting, his hands blistering from the heat and his trousers on fire

Whilst preparing to bale out, a BF110 appeared in front of him. He slid back into his burning cockpit and continued flying the Hurricane after the enemy. Closing in, Nicolson opened fire and although the BF110 took evasive action to avoid the bullets, it was sent crashing into the sea

Finally baling out of his stricken aircraft, Nicolson had sustained severe burns to his hands, parts of his face, his eyelid was torn and his foot badly wounded. His ordeal however, was not quite over

While descending towards the ground some Local Defence Volunteers (LVD), under orders, opened fire with rifles at what they believed to be enemy parachutists. Pilot Officer King had his parachute badly damaged and plummeted to his death. Flight Lieutenant Nicolson, in great pain, landed alive with further wounds received from shotgun pellets

He was rushed to The Royal Southampton Hospital where he made a full recovery and returned to active duty during late 1941.

Amendment XIX points out that posters have been put up on the London Underground telling the stories of VC recipients.

The unique tribute is the idea of the descendant of Duncan George Boyes from Cheltenham who was awarded the Victoria Cross aged 17 in 1865.

His great great nephew Chas Bayfield said: "The stories are so inspirational I thought people should know them.

Would be a good idea to do around American cities, depicting Medal of Honor recipients.

Friday, March 18, 2005

If Monty Python ran the AP...

... they couldn't do better than this, reported by OpinionJournal: John Cleese Monty Python
The Associated Press plans to offer its member newspapers "two different leads for many of its news stories," reports Editor & Publisher, the news industry trade magazine:

"The concept is simple: On major spot stories--especially when events happen early in the day--we will provide you with two versions to choose between," the AP said in an advisory to members. "One will be the traditional 'straight lead' that leads with the main facts of what took place. The other will be the 'optional,' an alternative approach that attempts to draw in the reader through imagery, narrative devices, perspective or other creative means."

The E&P piece concludes with these examples:

Traditional

MOSUL, Iraq (AP)--A suicide attacker set off a bomb that tore through a funeral tent jammed with Shiite mourners Thursday, splattering blood and body parts over rows of overturned white plastic chairs. The attack, which killed 47 and wounded more than 100, came as Shiite and Kurdish politicians in Baghdad said they overcame a major stumbling block to forming a new coalition government.

Optional

MOSUL, Iraq (AP)--Yet again, almost as if scripted, a day of hope for a new, democratic Iraq turned into a day of tears as a bloody insurgent attack undercut a political step forward.

On Thursday, just as Shiite and Kurdish politicians in Baghdad were telling reporters that they overcame a major stumbling block to forming a new coalition government, a suicide attacker set off a bomb that tore through a funeral tent jammed with Shiite mourners in the northern city of Mosul.

I am imagining John Cleese or Eric Idle reading the "optional" section. As others have noted from time to time, the real news often sounds more and more like Scrappleface or The Onion.

Terri Schiavo's feeding tube has been removed

A Florida judge today cleared the last hurdle to removing the feeding tube from Terri Schiavo, a brain-damaged woman who is unable to feed herself. Without the tube, Terri will slowly starve to death. ABC News says that CNN reports that Terri's sister says the tube has already been removed.
 
On a radio news report I heard today, Sen. Tom Delay said that Senate Republicans would work through the weekend to keep Terri alive. But that was before the tube had actually been removed, and once it's out (as it seems to be) then getting it back in will be more difficult than keeping it in would have been. Congressional Republicans even subpoenaed Terri in a bid to keep the tube in. Says ABC,

Congressional leaders issued the subpoenas after failing to enact legislation allowing federal courts to review the case. Through five years of hearings and appeals, the Florida courts have ruled in Michael Schiavo's favor and the U.S. Supreme Court has refused three times to intervene.

Michael Schiavo's attorney, George Felos, said the U.S. Congress has no authority in the case.

"The state does not own Mrs. Schiavo's body and Congress cannot simply order her to remain alive contrary to her medical treatment wishes and court order," Felos said.

Well, Mr. Felos seems confused to me. I agree that the subpoena ploy was quite a stretch, but what the House's legislation would have done is permit Terri's parents to seek relief in federal court. Under the Constitution, the Congress has the authority to establish the jurisdiction of federal courts, so despite Mr. Felos's protestation, the Congress was not trying to assert "ownership" over Terri's body.

Second, Felos flat lied when he said that for Terri to remain alive is "contrary to her medical treatment wishes." Terri had no living will and there is not a scintilla of evidence that Terri herself ever indicated what she would want in such circumstances. That's precisely why this case has dragged on in Florida courts for seven years.

Chris Short is by-the-moment blogging this case in a single, updated post.

The most brazen scam I've seen yet

Just got this spammail:
Dear Paypal customer,
 
As part of our security measures, we regularly screen activity in the
PayPal system. We recently noticed the following issue on your account:
A recent review of your account determined that we require some
additional information from you in order to provide you with secure service.
 
Case ID Number: PP-069-680-616
 
For your protection, we have limited access to your account until
additional security measures can be completed. We apologize for any
inconvenience this may cause.
 
To restore your account access please send a fax to (347) 287-6958 with
following information:
 
1. Valid Photo ID.
2. First Name and Last Name from your credit card.
3. The scanned copy front and back of your credit card.
4. Credit Card Number.
5. Expiration Date.
6. Cid/Cvv2 (Last 3 digits located on the back of your credit card)
7. PIN (Your 4 digit number used in ATM transactions)

 
We appreciate your understanding as we work to ensure account safety.
 
In accordance with PayPal's User Agreement, your account access will
remain limited until the issue has been resolved. Unfortunately, if
access to your account remains limited for an extended period of time,
it may result in further limitations or eventual account closure.
We encourage you send a fax to (347) 287-6958 as soon as possible to
help avoid this.
 
To review your account and some or all of the information that PayPal
used to make its decision to limit your account access, please visit the
Resolution Center. If, after reviewing your account information, you
seek further clarification regarding your account access, please contact
PayPal by visiting the Help Center and clicking "Contact Us".
We thank you for your prompt attention to this matter. Please
understand that this is a security measure intended to help protect you
and your account. We apologize for any inconvenience.
 
Sincerely,
PayPal Account Review Department
 
PayPal Email ID PP522
We all get fraudulent emails like this, but this one really takes the cake. Note that the "valid photo ID" will contain either a driver's license number or a SSN and maybe both.The worst part is that come people invariably will fall for it. Then they will learn what "identity theft" is, the hard way, sadly.

Blogger starting to get some heat

Blogger has become the Mordor of the blogosphere
But the question is whether they will care. First stop: Bezahlt(dot)Org, who points out that Blogger's Status Page had a notice posted on March 11 (a week ago) that the service was aware of the "stability problems" with Blogger and was working to correct them (a week ago, I remind you).
Most of these problems were caused by an increased amount of load on the blogger.com application servers. We have addressed this problem by increasing the number of machines that serve the site. However, there is more work to do. In addition to bringing on more machines and completing additional capacity planning, we are also working to identify and correct problematic database queries. These queries are poorly optimized and lead to the increased load that jeopardized the service in the past few days.

As a Blogger user, I completely understand how unacceptable the performance has been in the past few days and it is the focus of the engineering team to fix these issues.
As bezahlt says, "Fix it, please, don't tell me how unacceptable it is to you."
Now Gerard Van der Leun weighs in:
[T]he endless server death spirals of the last few days are notable. ...

What accounts for this? The utter lawlessness that has infected Blogger combined with, according to Blogger's Blogger Buzz, a "shortage of electricity."

I'm sorry, but the last time I looked at Google, the owner of Blogger, the company's market cap was in the billions, and its rep for hiring only the brightest undimmed. So what accounts for Blogger? True, Blogger is free, but that's just part of Google's 'Engulf and Devour While Not Being Evil' business plan.

You get what you pay for, you say? True enough as far as it goes, but it seems to me that a "free service" that sucks in millions of people and is poised to suck in millions more, needs to take better care of its space lest it become seen as a kind of content Ponzi scheme.

And he shows how Blogger's own pages indicate that somehow, Spamblogs seem to be doing fine while the rest of us manage to post unreliably, if at all. (I have learned that I cannot count on any post I write actually appearing on my site, including this one. This morning I have experienced the publish page telling me that my post published 100% complete, only to find it does not appear on the site, nor on the "edit" page's index of posts.)

Yes, this service is free, so one might say I have no right to complain. I would reply that Blogger is now worth every cent I pay for it. I fact, though, my mere presence as a user, if not actually a "customer" in the traditional sense, is actually money to Google, for that is one way Google's market cap and stock price are determined. In a word, Blogger/Google needs me worse than I need it. And as I have said before, as soon as I can do so I will flee Blogger like Hobbits running from Mordor.

"Brigades of death" are AWOL

"Brigades of death" are AWOL
A year ago today I posted about how the Abu-Hafs al-Masri/al-Qaeda Brigades
delivered a letter to a London Arabic-language newspaper overnight, saying: "Learn your lesson, you lackeys of America, the brigades of death are at your gates . . . Our brigades are now preparing for a fresh strike. Will it be the turn of Japan, America, Italy, Britain, the al-Sauds, Australia . . .?"
I don't recall this ever happening. It occurs to me that reading al Qaeda's threats are like listening to high school boys talk about romantic entanglements - those who don't actually do anything brag the most.

test using html email

this is a test using html email with embedded links and blockquote. One year ago today on One Hand Clapping:
Ukraine's 19th Army Battalion anti-chemical weapons unit is readying for Persian Gulf deployment, where it would stand by to help neutralize the effects of a potential Iraqi offensive against neighboring countries. The 531-man volunteer unit has been training for four months, and is only awaiting parliamentary approval to go. Ukraine's government says it cannot fund the mission, which officials estimate could cost up to $1 million a month, and the United States is expected to help fund the force if parliament approves the project. Each soldier would receive a monthly salary of $600 to $1,000 if they don't participate in decontamination work and double that if they do. Asked where he preferred to deploy his force, deputy commander Lt. Gen. Valery Frolov replied, "Florida."
Actually, northern Florida tends to be chilly this time of year.

Thursday, March 17, 2005

I've set up a backup site

Until Jan. 1, 2003, I did not have an off-Blogger host. My Blogspot site is
still there, but I changed its files' location months ago to my own server.
Its address is href="http://www.donaldsensing.com/blogspot/">http://www.donaldsensing.com/blogspot/.

Perhaps two years of posts have made it difficult, somehow, for Blogger to
publish to the root directory of www.donaldsensing.com. I don't put a lot of
stock in this hypothesis since a number of other Blogger users have
expressed the same difficulty as I.

Anyway, I have set up href="http://www.donaldsensing.com/blogspot/">http://www.donaldsensing.com/blogspot/
as a backup to this site and have added a link to the masthead at the top of
the page. Please do not change your Blogroll, donaldsensing.com remains the
main site, which I am working to transfer to another blogging package.

Why do we need legislatures?

Read Antonin Scalia's speech about Constitutional misuse by judges. It's all readworthy, but these excerpts are my target for now:
I am one of a small number of judges, small number of anybody: judges, professors, lawyers; who are known as originalists. Our manner of interpreting the Constitution is to begin with the text, and to give that text the meaning that it bore when it was adopted by the people. ... I do believe however, that you give the text the meaning it had when it was adopted. ...

Although it is a minority view now, the reality is that not very long ago, originalism was orthodoxy. Everybody, at least purported to be an originalists. If you go back and read the commentaries on the Constitution by Joseph Story, he didn’t think the Constitution evolved or changed. He said it means and will always mean what it meant when it was adopted. ...

[He spends some time exposing the fallacies of interpreting the Constitution as a "living" document, then -]

If you believe however, that the Constitution is not a legal text, like the texts involved when judges reconcile or decide which of two statutes prevail, if you think the Constitution is some exhortation to give effect to the most fundamental values of the society as those values change from year to year. If you think that it is meant to reflect, as some of the Supreme Court cases say, particularly those involving the Eighth Amendment, if you think it is simply meant to reflect the evolving standards of decency that mark the progress of a maturing society, if that is what you think it is, then why in the world would you have it interpreted by nine lawyers? What do I know about the evolving standards of decency of American society? I’m afraid to ask.

If that is what you think the Constitution is, the Marbury v. Madison is wrong. It shouldn’t be up to the judges, it should be up to the legislature. We should have a system like the English. Whatever the legislature thinks is constitutional is constitutional. They know the evolving standards of American society, I don’t. So in principle, it’s incompatible with the legal regime that America has established.
I addressed this topic in my post, "Alice in Wonderland" judges - also with quotes from Scalia. Alice in Wonderland is, of course, a much more mature work than generally given credit, rather than the simple children's story it's now recalled to be. As I put it then,
Treating the various [state or federal] constitutions as living documents rather than directive documents brings our legal system into its own Alice in Wonderland, where power, not justice, is the point:
'When I use a word,' Humpty Dumpty said in rather a scornful tone, 'it means just what I choose it to mean--neither more or less.'

'The question is,' said Alice, 'whether you can make words mean different things.'

'The question is,' said Humpty Dumpty, 'which is to be master--that's all.'
If, as Scalia says is happening, judges can simply decide the Constitution means whatever they want it to mean, and overturn legislative acts or mandate new acts (as happened last year in Massachussetts), then why do we need legislatures at all? Lety us go all the way and submit ourselves to the fiat-rule of judges and be done with it.

See also commentary by James Joyner.

Army returns to pre-eminence among the services

The US Army has returned to the status of the "first among equals" of the US armed forces. That according to Loren B. Thompson, Ph.D., Chief Operating Officer of the Lexington Institute Adjunct Professor of Security Studies, Georgetown University. This is one of the four major trends in US defense posture. The other three:
* Transformation as envisioned four years ago is faltering, and it will continue yielding to emerging political and technological realities in the years ahead.

* The national-security space program is bankrupt, and new approaches to intelligence gathering will gradually eclipse it.

* More generally, the future of intelligence-gathering isn't what it used to be, and that means both opportunities and problems for those seeking business there.
All this from The Braden Files, which is one of the jewels of the 'sphere and needs a much wider readership than it enjoys.